DEXPANTHENOL: 471 Adverse Event Reports & Safety Profile
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Route: TOPICAL · Manufacturer: Laboratorios Quimica Son's, S.A. de C.V · HUMAN OTC DRUG · FDA Label: Available
First Report: 19911104 · Latest Report: 20230515
What Are the Most Common DEXPANTHENOL Side Effects?
All DEXPANTHENOL Side Effects by Frequency
| Side Effect | Reports | % of Total | Deaths | Hosp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gastrooesophageal reflux disease | 172 | 36.5% | 21 | 157 |
| Somnolence | 158 | 33.6% | 21 | 152 |
| Off label use | 141 | 29.9% | 38 | 123 |
| Coma | 138 | 29.3% | 1 | 136 |
| Pneumonia aspiration | 137 | 29.1% | 0 | 136 |
| Drug ineffective | 89 | 18.9% | 26 | 78 |
| Nausea | 79 | 16.8% | 28 | 69 |
| Pain | 74 | 15.7% | 17 | 59 |
| Abdominal pain | 72 | 15.3% | 27 | 65 |
| Headache | 67 | 14.2% | 17 | 59 |
| Constipation | 64 | 13.6% | 20 | 57 |
| Pyrexia | 61 | 13.0% | 12 | 57 |
| Vomiting | 61 | 13.0% | 37 | 36 |
| Anaemia | 60 | 12.7% | 19 | 57 |
| Infusion related reaction | 56 | 11.9% | 17 | 56 |
| Drug intolerance | 55 | 11.7% | 30 | 42 |
| Malaise | 55 | 11.7% | 11 | 52 |
| Erythema | 50 | 10.6% | 0 | 46 |
| Weight decreased | 50 | 10.6% | 6 | 49 |
| Condition aggravated | 48 | 10.2% | 47 | 43 |
Who Reports DEXPANTHENOL Side Effects? Age & Gender Data
Gender: 74.5% female, 25.5% male. Average age: 61.5 years. Most reports from: CA. View detailed demographics →
Is DEXPANTHENOL Getting Safer? Reports by Year
| Year | Reports | Deaths | Hosp. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 7 | 1 | 2 |
| 2010 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2013 | 4 | 0 | 2 |
| 2014 | 4 | 1 | 3 |
| 2015 | 4 | 1 | 4 |
| 2016 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| 2017 | 21 | 10 | 3 |
| 2018 | 21 | 1 | 11 |
| 2019 | 13 | 3 | 1 |
| 2020 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
| 2021 | 6 | 2 | 3 |
| 2023 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
What Is DEXPANTHENOL Used For?
| Indication | Reports |
|---|---|
| Product used for unknown indication | 295 |
| Constipation | 33 |
| Foetal exposure during pregnancy | 13 |
| Retinal artery occlusion | 6 |
| Bronchospasm | 5 |
| Dry mouth | 5 |
DEXPANTHENOL vs Alternatives: Which Is Safer?
Official FDA Label for DEXPANTHENOL
Official prescribing information from the FDA-approved drug label.
Drug Description
DESCRIPTION Vitamin B-Complex 100 Injection is a sterile solution for intramuscular or slow intravenous injection comprised of vitamins which may be categorized as belonging to the vitamin B complex group. Each mL contains: Thiamine Hydrochloride 100 mg, Riboflavin 5’ Phosphate Sodium 2 mg, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride 2 mg, Dexpanthenol 2 mg, Niacinamide 100 mg, with Benzyl Alcohol 2% as preservative, in Water for Injection.
Sodium
Hydroxide and/or Hydrochloric Acid may have been used to adjust pH.
FDA Approved Uses (Indications)
INDICATIONS AND USAGE In disorders requiring parenteral administration of vitamins, i.e. pre- and post-operative treatment, when requirements are increased as in fever, severe burns, increased metabolism, pregnancy, gastrointestinal disorders interfering with intake or absorption of vitamins, prolonged or wasting diseases, alcoholism and where other deficiencies exist.
Dosage & Administration
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Usually 0.25 to 2 mL by intramuscular or slow intravenous injection. High concentrations given intravenously may be diluted using parenteral infusion solutions. (See PRECAUTIONS .) Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever the solution and container permit (see HOW SUPPLIED ).
Contraindications
CONTRAINDICATIONS Sensitivity to the ingredients listed.
Known Adverse Reactions
ADVERSE REACTIONS Mild transient diarrhea, polycythemia vera, peripheral vascular thrombosis, itching transitory exanthema, feeling of swelling of entire body, anaphylactic shock and death. Sensitivity to the ingredients listed may occur (see WARNINGS ). Use should be discontinued upon observance of any untoward reaction. Pain upon intramuscular injection may be noted.
Warnings
Warnings For external use only When using this product do not get into eyes. Stop use and ask a doctor if condition worsens symptoms last more than 7 days or clear up and occur again within a few days Keep out of reach of children. If swallowed, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away.
Precautions
PRECAUTIONS The usual precautions for parenteral administration should be observed. Do not inject if precipitation occurs. Inject slowly by the intravenous route. High concentrations should be diluted using Normal Saline Injection when given intravenously.
Active Ingredient
Active ingredient Dexpanthenol 5% Purpose Skin Protectant
Inactive Ingredients
Inactive ingredients anhydrous lanolin, beeswax, cetyl alcohol, polysorbate 60, polysorbate 80, stearyl alcohol, water, white petrolatum, zinc oxide